USING THE DICTIONARY

INTRODUCTION*

Good mechanics sometimes use a current repair manual when repairing a car, and cooks often consult a recipe book, but only a few people (both at school and at work) regularly use a dictionary. Dictionaries are easy to use and contain much more helpful information than most people think. Now that you are in Academic Upgrading, you need to know how to get the most out of your dictionary.

When you have completed this module, you will know more about dictionaries than most people and be well on your way to getting the “dictionary habit”. Successful writers and communicators have at least one dictionary beside them and consult it regularly while they work. Using a dictionary, or other word reference book, is not a sign of weakness or lack of education. It shows that you are serious about using English well and making sure people understand exactly what you are trying to say.

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Dictionaries help with spelling, grammar and punctuation rules, as well as pronunciation(1), and they often include essays on the history of the English, lists of famous people and places, along with a variety of symbols and abbreviations(2). Some dictionaries include pictures, colour photographs, national flags and maps. Dictionaries can also be used like mini-encyclopedias.

Dictionaries are an important learning tool and every home should contain at least one.

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(1) the correct way to say a word.

(2) short forms,e.g. Dr. for doctor; Ave. for avenue
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