Glossary (Cont.)

Holistic Broad-based learning and instruction that is interconnected; not restricted to academic learning.
Modular learning Learning that is made up of separate, but complete, components that can be rearranged, replaced or interchanged easily.
Outreach The provision of services to individuals or groups who might otherwise be neglected.
Participatory assessment collaborative relationship among learners and staff in determining the goals, texts and contexts of assessment, as well as in judging its outcomes.
Practice-based Grounded in what actually happens, for example in classrooms, rather than on theory.
Prior learning assessment and recognition (PLAR) The assessment and recognition of people's previous learning, both credit and non-credit, formal or informal.
Program A plan of activities for achieving something; in this case, the development of activities (often in a carefully planned sequence) that will improve literacy knowledge and skills; the overall program that learners are attending e.g. Academic studies, ALBE.
Self-directed learning Any study form in which individuals have primary responsibility for planning, implementing, and even evaluating their learning effort.
Special needs Physical, social, emotional, or mental needs that may require a learner to have additional supports to access equal educational opportunities.
Supports Resources (equipment, training, specialized instruction, support services such as student housing, daycare etc.) to help meet learner’s needs.