Activity B


Written conversations

Written conversations work well for learners who have some experience in writing. They teach the connection between speaking and writing. It’s similar to writing notes in school, when a conversation takes place in writing by the speakers/writers passing a piece of paper back and forth between them. Tutors will learn how to use written conversation in their sessions.

Discussion, role-play

STEP-BY-STEP PROCESS

  1. Ask tutors if they have ever had the kind of conversation where they took turns writing a message and passing the message back and forth, the way children pass notes in school.
  2. Explain that written conversations are based on the same idea, but that there are a few things to remember when using this method with their learners.
    • Don’t correct any spelling or grammar errors.
    • Tutors should start the conversation and ask questions so the learner has something concrete to write back.
    • Tutors should avoid questions that have a yes or no answer.
    • The learner is free to copy words and phrases tutors have used.
    • When the learner misspells a word, tutors should try to use that word in their response with the correct spelling.
    • Focus on topics of interest that are meaningful to the learner.
  3. Ask tutors why this might be a good strategy and which learner needs it would meet.
  4. Have tutors pair up and role-play, with one tutor being the learner and the other the tutor. The ones role-playing the learners should make mistakes in their writing and the ones playing the tutors should model good writing in their responses back.
  5. Allow two to three minutes and then have the pairs switch roles for another two to three minutes.
  6. Ask tutors if they can see this method working for their learners and why or why not.

Activity C


Free writing

Free writing helps to overcome the fear of writing. Tutors will learn how to lead their learners in a free-writing activity. The technique works best for learners who have experience in writing.