Rhyme refers to patterns of common sounds.
There are different types of rhyme. The most common type of rhyme involves
patterns of similar sounds at the end of a line. The pattern of rhyming
sounds in a poem is called the “rhyme scheme”. Rhyme schemes
are indicated with letters. Look at the example below.
A maiden at college, called
Breeze |
A |
Weighed down by BA ‘s
and Litt D ‘s, |
A |
Collapsed from the strain,
|
B |
Alas, it was plain, |
B |
She was killing herself
by degrees. |
A |
(Litt D’s refers to Ph. D in Literature)
Not all poems rhyme perfectly. Some poetry only has parts that rhyme.
This is called imperfect rhyme. Other poetry does not rhyme at all. This
is called free verse.
A bitter morning rain
sparrows sitting together
huddled without any necks.
Limerick
There are many types of poems. Each has its unique characteristics.
Limericks are fun poems. Their main purpose is to entertain the reader.
The topics are usually absurd. The poet often changes the spellings of
words or uses pun, a play on words, to create the desired effect. The
ending of a limerick often presents a twist. Limericks have a specific
structure. The rhyme scheme is usually AABBA.
As a fat man of Bombay |
A |
Was smoking one very hot
day, |
A |
A bird called a snipe |
B |
Flew away with his pipe, |
B |
Which vexed the fat man
of Bombay |
A |
|