What is pre-reading?
Pre-reading means getting ready physically and mentally. This means
clarifying your purpose, clarifying the information you want, clarifying
how you need to read, thinking about what you know already, surveying
the material, asking specific questions, and predicting the answers to
you questions.
1. Survey
What is surveying?
Surveying means reading and thinking actively. It means quickly looking
for clues, asking questions, and making predictions. It reduces the time
you will need to read something before understanding and remembering the
information. It also helps you identify words or ideas which will require
more of your time and attention.
How do I survey?
Quickly read the following parts of what you are about to read:
titles, sub-titles, headings, table of contents, outlines, pictures, illustrations,
tables, footnotes, first sentences, last sentences, first paragraphs,
last paragraphs. Predict the writer’s main idea. Look for words
or ideas which are new to you. Look up new words in a dictionary. During
this step, you will also want make a list of questions.
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