Optional: Looking at Hyun–Chu’s Writing Sample

  • Show overhead, Hyun-Chu's Writing Sample.
  • Discuss with trainees the fact that a learner's writing or speech sample will not have only one grammatical problem, but perhaps have many.
  • Have trainees critique the writing sample provided.

    Problems:

    • Verb tenses or (spelling of verb tenses): staied, eatted, swimmed.
    • Missing verbs: It was snowy.
    • Missing articles: I made a snowman. I swimmed in the pool.
    • Sentence fragments: The sentence should have read, "When I was here, it ... "
    • Missing commas: Then, I swimmed in pool.

  • Discuss the importance of showing the learner her strengths.

    Good points:

    • Attempts to apply -ed rule to the past tense.
    • She understands that articles are important and uses "the" when talking about "the" city.

  • Show overhead, What problems should I tackle first with the learner?.
  • Discuss the criteria on the overhead, and brainstorm which problem Hyun-Chu's tutor should address first. Suggestions:
    • The past tense lesson about irregular verbs would be the preferred topic to discuss first. (It is easier to handle than other topics and more relevant to the introductory learner.)
    • "Y" as a common word ending that can change nouns into adjectives (snowy, rainy) could be the focus of a later lesson.

  • Give optional handout, Irregular past tense verbs.