The Social & Economic Landscape
Bridging the Gap: From Education to Employment, Pilot Phase II

Self Reliant People

The intent of this section is to better understand the level of community self-reliance by examining the level of transfer payments going into the area. In this case, self-reliance refers to the ability of an area to sustain itself without outside financial output. By examining the different public interventions upon which that the area relies, we can get a picture of the level of non-dependence in an area.

Employment Insurance Incidence

Employment Insurance Incidence 1998
Port Hope Simpson 19.6%
Economic Zone 4 59.4%
Newfoundland & Labrador 38.1%

The Employment Insurance data reported here includes only claims related to job loss and fishing activity. All other types of claims are excluded (maternity leave, sickness, parental/adoption, work sharing, job creation, training and self-employment). Figures may not add to totals due to random rounding. Source: Compiled by the Community Accounts Unit based on information provided by Human Resources

Social Assistance Incidence

Social Assistance Incidence 1998
Port Hope Simpson 26.4%
Economic Zone 4 20.4%
Newfoundland & Labrador 16.3%

Employment Insurance and social assistance payments are two of the most common forms of transfer payments upon which individuals rely. Looking at the above charts, we can see that Port Hope Simpson has a much lower rate of EI payments and a higher rate of social assistance payments than do either the zone or the province. The difference is much more significant in the area of EI when compared to the zonal figure, with a difference of approximately 40%, and more significant in the area of social assistance when compared to the province, with a difference of approximately 10%.

Other Social & Economic Public Interventions Families & Individuals Rely Upon

Other transfer payments which play a role in family incomes include:

  • Old Age Security
  • Canada Pension Plan
  • Child Tax Benefit
  • GST Credit
  • Workers Compensation
  • Provincial Tax Credit