What to consider when looking at the results of the screening tool

  • Keep in mind that several of the characteristics can be true for all of us at some time or another. Thus the characteristics need to seen over time.
  • When working with adults at the basic level, it is difficult to decide when the observation of some of these behaviours represents a normal stage of learning a new skill and when it suggests the presence of a learning disability.
  • To help distinguish between the two, look at both patterns of errors and gather as much information about adults' earlier educational experiences as possible.
  • In addition, "if learners appear intellectually capable in other respects, but show little progress in one particular area that seems out of place with what you might expect, practitioners' suspicions of learning disabilities are most likely accurate."74

Screening only identifies the possibility of a learning disability. It does not offer a diagnosis nor does it provide a comprehensive picture of learners' academic, cognitive and life-management strengths and weaknesses. It is only the foundation or the beginning of the assessment process. This is a process of growing dialogue and discovery involving both the practitioner and learner.