Language and development history

When considering difficulty in language skills, you must differentiate between English-as-a Second-Language (ESL) problems and learning disabilities. When English is not the adult's first language, he/she may experience difficulties in speaking, reading and writing English. This is not a learning disability but rather an ESL issue. These difficulties, in fact, may persist for some time as the student develops skills in the English language.


Language and Developmental History
  1. What language is spoken at home? 1st English 2nd None
  2. What language were you schooled in? English
  3. If other than English, did you have trouble learning to read and write in your first language?
     
    Yes graphic of checkbox No graphic of checkbox Not applicable graphic of checkbox

* Special Note
If the learner can speak his own first language but cannot read or write well in it, even after years of adequate instruction, this may be an indication of a learning disability.
  • If the adult has learned a first language plus English, and has difficulty in similar aspects of both languages, this may be a stronger indication of a learning disability.

  1. Do you need to translate back and forth between English and your native language while doing schoolwork?
     
    Yes graphic of checkbox No graphic of checkbox Not applicable graphic of checkbox
  2. Did you have any difficulty learning to talk?
     
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
  3. Did you receive any Speech and Language Assessment or Therapy?
     
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
    If yes: please describe:
  4. Did your birth history include any of the following complications?
    Premature birth
    Low birth weight (< 3 lbs.)
    Respiratory Distress
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
  5. Did you receive an Occupational Therapy Assessment or Training for difficulty with fine motor skills?
     
    Yes graphic of checkbox  No graphic of X
    If yes: please describe: