14. The WHMIS class symbols - a brief review

Class Symbol Hazard/Danger
A - Compressed Gas
  • explosive danger because gases under pressure
  • container could explode if heated or impacted
B - Flammable & Combustible
  • will burn/spontaneously ignite in air
  • give off flammable gas if in contact with water
  • may ignite if exploded to flames, sparks, heat, friction
C - Oxidizing Method
  • fire &/or explosion risk in presence of Class B material
  • react violently or explode when contacting combustible materials
D - Poisonous & Infectious    
D1 - Materials Causing Immediate & Serious Toxic Effect
  • a potentially fatal poisonous substance
  • may be fatal/cause permanent damage if inhaled, swallowed, absorbed
D2 - Materials Causing Other Toxic Effect
  • a poison not immediately dangerous to life
  • repeated exposures can cause death/permanent damage
  • may be a sensitizer, cause cancer, birth defects, sterility
D3 - Biohazardoud Infectious Material
  • may cause serious disease resulting in illness or death
E - Corrosive Material
  • causes eye/skin tissue damage on contact
  • severe tissue damage with prolonged contact
  • may be harmful if inhaled
F - Dangerously Reactive Material
  • very unstable
  • react with water to give off toxic gas
  • may explode from shock, heat, friction
  • undergoes polymerization/decompostion