• Transportation – Transportation is a significant barrier for those requiring use of a wheelchair and particularly where these individuals live in a rural area. Transportation subsidies from government require significant advocacy work to obtain. Access–A–Bus requires booking 14 days in advance. Literacy programs in the more rural areas of HRM report that transportation is the single most significant barrier for students who are either unable to drive due to a disability or who do not have the financial resources to own a car.
  • Assistive Technology – Only a very small percentage of respondents offer any type of assistive technology in their literacy programs, although most have access to computers and the internet. However, where assistive technology is available, it appears that it may be underutilized, perhaps because potential users are unaware of its existence. For example, the North Branch Library in Halifax has a computer equipped and configured with a variety of different assistive technologies but it is not used extensively althoughit is advertised along with all other library services.

    Assistive technology is a significant issue for public access computer / Internet sites, particularly as CAP sites are meant to provide 'access for everyone'. In response to this issue, the Halifax Regional CAP Association (HRC@P) has created a page on their website dedicated to information about assistive technology products and links to related sites.17

    32% of respondents to the needs assessment carried out by the Metro Deaf Literacy Network indicated that they required computers to accommodate their learning needs. During the focus group with learners, 100% of the participants volunteered that they use or have used a computer. Some use it to do their homework, others for e-mail and still others to supplement their learning. At a very minimum, they were all familiar with using a computer to play games.

7. Funding

7.1. Program and Project Funding

Funding programs fall primarily into two categories – those which support literacy programs and those supporting literacy projects. Program funding is generally provided for core services and project funding is generally for short term initiatives resulting in specific outcomes or deliverables.


17 http://hrca.ns.ca/