FIGURE 15


% of Women and Men 15+ in the Labor Force:
Engaged in Full or Part-Time Work or Unemployed 1971 - 1985

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* Based on a sample of 52,800 households.


Source: Statistics Canada, The Labour Force, 1971, 1976, 1981, 1985

TABLE 18 and FIGURES 16 and 17 provide information about the reasons for the increase in women's part-time work.

TABLE 18 examines whether women now combine part-time work with part or full-time education and whether there has been a change in this practice from 1971 to 1981. It shows that working women in 1981 were a little more likely to combine work with part-time studies than in 1971. However, the large increase in part-time work cannot be accounted for entirely by increases in school attendance. There appears to be one group of women who attend school part-time. and a different group who work part-time.

TABLE 18


CHANGE IN RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PART-TIME WORK AND
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE OF THOSE 15+

1971 - 1985

% of Group in Each School Attendance Status

Worked Worked
Full-Time Part-Time Did Not Work
1971 1981 1971 1981 1971 1981
% % % % % %
             
School Attendance
             
Women (Total) 100 100 100 100 100 100
Full time 6 6 20 20 14 12
Part time 6 10 4 6 2 2
Not in school 88 84 76 74 85 86
             
Men (Total) 100 100 100 100 100 100
Full time 7 5 47 40 34 26
Part time 6 7 4 4 1 1
Not in school 87 88 49 56 65 73

* Source: Census of Canada, 1971, 1981.



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