B. Poverty.

Because cost is such a major barrier to women's skill development, and financial resources so restricted, fully financed training for women is essential.

Recommendation 6.
That Skills Development Leave taken by women be paid 100% from a fund established by industry and government for this purpose. Such payment will include training allowances, tuition, travel costs, course material, and child care. Where employed, women will suffer no loss of wages, benefits, seniority, job status or security as a result of being granted Paid Skills Development Leave. Prepayment by the employee shall not be required.

C. Educational barriers.

The solution to educational barriers must impact at the secondary level, the post-secondary level, and in all areas of industrial training. The Adams Commission has recommended the development of a National Education and Training Agency,

. . . directed by representatives from labour, management, education and governments with responsibilities for informing the working public, supporting research on the relationship between work and education, establishing training programs, assisting unions and professionals in establishing programs and managing the funds for vocational training, trade union education and literacy education. 46

We recommend the addition of representatives of women's organizations, the voluntary sector and educational organizations to this directorate.

This National Education and Training Agency must undertake the role, now absent in our political structure, of assessing the educational needs and problems of the citizens, and promoting, coordinating and organizing adequate solutions. This role is essential in a period of rapidly changing international economic realignment, major technological changes and industrial organization. 47

Recommendation 7.
That the federal government establish a National Education and Training Agency with an influential women's education branch, as well as 50% representation of women in all levels of the directorate.

Recommendation 8.
That the National Education and Training Agency work with educational institutions to provide:

  1. Catch-up programs for women in the sciences and mathematics.

  2. Special up-dating courses to allow employees to update their qualifications and to be recertified for a career they had previously interrupted.

  3. Universal application of mature admissions standards in educational institutions, and greater recognition of work and life experience as credit toward professional qualifications.

  4. Greater recognition by colleges and universities of courses completed at other institutions (course articulation).

  5. Flexibility of course delivery as a result of extensive use of alternative educational delivery techniques at times and locations compatible with:
  • block release;
  • day release;
  • part-time study leave;
  • correspondence/distance learning.
  1. Greater availability of certificate, diploma and degree courses in accordance with flexible delivery techniques for:
  • trade and technical training;
  • courses for personal, social and cultural development;
  • literacy training;
  • upgrading courses;
  • professional courses;
  • general education;
  • labour education.

Recommendation 9.
That the federal and provincial governments create, in all public educational institutions, special adult education departments, to build on the examples of Atkinson College of York University in Ontario, Athabaska University in Alberta, and the Open Learning Institute in British Columbia.



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