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Defining Our Own Agenda The women's agenda for TAFE
which had emerged with some coherence by the mid 1980s included child care,
special programs for women seeking to enter or re-enter the workforce,
targeting women's access to non- traditional occupations, redistribution of
resources to traditional areas of women's training, structured entry-level
training arrangements to cover women's traditional occupations, and more women
in decision- making positions.
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A new political force, perhaps
a national coalition of women in vocational education and
training, is needed. |
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Launched in October 1992, the National Plan of Action for Women
in TAFE was endorsed by all Australian governments. It had six agenda items:
improve paths of entry for all women into accredited TAFE courses; improve
women's successful participation in vocational training; improve the TAFE
learning and physical environment for women; improve support services for
women; ensure that women benefit equally from training for industry and award
restructuring; increase the participation of women in TAFE decision-making. An
evaluation of the outcomes from this Plan has recently been completed and a new
national strategy for women in vocational education and training is being
developed.
Despite these achievements, I believe that the agenda has run
out of momentum. Not because it has been achieved, nor because it has become
institutionalized (although there is some element of this) or ossified. But
because it focused on public provision by TAFE and has been overtaken, if not
overwhelmed, by the sheer brute force of the advocates of the National Training
Reform Agenda. What then is an appropriate feminist agenda for vocational
education and training? I suggest that there needs to be an agenda which is a
mix of content and process objectives. My personal thoughts go as follows.
Build New Feminist Alliances: First we need to build
new alliances between women concerned with industrial training and women
concerned with vocational education. These alliances should lie outside
institutional forums. Second, we need to build alliances between women working
in industry training in the private sector and women in the public sector.
Third, and probably most importantly, we need to build alliances between these
women and women working in the : community, particularly Aboriginal women,
women with disabilities, and women of non-English speaking backgrounds.
Finally, these alliances need to be informed by and connected with feminists
working in the academy. A new political force, perhaps a national coalition of
women in vocational education and training, is needed to ensure that there is a
strong base from which to influence public policy and practice. Without a solid
coalition of interests, women in each of these sectors will be picked off one
by one, pitted against each other, and the possibility of real and sustained
change will be lost.
Focus on local delivery and national networks: From
an access and equity perspective and from a market perspective, the actual
delivery of training to women is equally important. By focusing feminist effort
on delivery we are not abandoning our purchase on the policy agenda; rather we
are building the base from which the policy agenda can be reshaped in the
interests of women.
But the danger of complete localism is the lack of opportunity
for women in vocational education and training to learn from each other. Thus a
renewed focus on delivery must be supported through a national network. Given
the penchant for, and dare I say, success of "best practice" approaches, a best
practice strategy for women in vocational education and training has some
potential. |