- Berger/Bilson recommendation #3 (Appendix B): "Allegations
impeaching an identifiable teacher or student's character, accusing him or her
of harassment, sexual or otherwise, or of racist behaviour, should be made
through a complaint procedure with procedural safeguards for both the
complainant and the person against whom the complaint is
directed."
- One trusted, senior female appointed by the administration
in September 1993 to "calm the waters" did however report feminist students to
the equity office for action after complaints had been made by male professors
about the CCC students' summer work on a brochure, "Welcome to the Department
of Political Science," which contained phone numbers of anti-discrimination
groups on and off campus and a history of the CCC. The Director of Equity
Issues responded by congratulating the student work. But the end result was
that the administration did not "facilitate" the distribution of the brochure,
and copies made available outside the CCC instructor's door were continually
destroyed.
- The experience of one student who did pursue her complaint
through the equity office indicates that even if our group complaint had been
pursued, it is very likely we still would have been driven out of the
Department and probably the university. As well, two female Political Science
professors at the University of Manitoba, Kathy Brock and Margaret Little,
launched complaints through that harassment office but still had to find
positions elsewhere and leave the province (Aldo Santin, "Last female professor
quits, Sexual politics poisons University of Manitoba Department,"
Winnipeg Free Press June 3, 1995, p.A; also, CBC Radio
Morningside interview, "Margaret Little and the Chilly Climate at the
University of Manitoba," June 20, 1995).
- Marilyn Callahan, Special Advisor to the Vice-President on
Faculty Women's Issues, Annual Report, September 28, 1993, p.13. Even if
a complainant follows the equity process scrupulously, there is no protection
of confidentiality and nothing prevents the respondent from distributing for
publication the material from the harassment complaint file. These files are
probably also subject to subpoena by other parties.
- "In June, a student did in fact file a complaint, with the
Director of Equity, against a faculty member. Upon notification of the
Director's decision that harassment, though not sexual, had occurred, the
President of the UVic appointed a lawyer from the University of Calgary,
Margaret Hughes, to advise him on his response to the decision. The advice:
that the charges be dismissed. The President has accepted this advice. Hughes
also recommends that the respondent not be permitted to evaluate the
complaint's course work. She concludes that the respondent did not respect the
complainant's right to academic freedom and violated his tenure document with
respect to his own use of academic freedom. This assessment is apparently the
basis for recommending that the charges be dismissed," ("UVic's Administrative
Magic: Making Harassment Disappear," Margaret Laurence Chair in Women's
Studies Prairie Region Women's Studies Newsletter, January 1994,
p.7).
The President was seriously embarrassed by UVSS and the Graduate
Students' Women's Caucus demands that he resign over his treatment of the CCC
and his overturning of equity office findings of harassment. The UVSS Board of
Directors motions of November 29, 1993 also called for the immediate
implementation of the recommendations from the Chilly Climate report. ("Chilly
Climate Update," Kinesis February 1994, p.6; Sara Martin, "President
asked to resign," The Ubyssey (UBC's student newspaper) January 14,
vol.76, issue 25, p.1; Kim Bolan, "Student bodies say UVic president should
resign post," The Vancouver Sun December 17,1993, p.B7; Sandra
McCulloch, "Campus groups want UVic boss to relinquish job," Times
Colonist December 17, 1993, p.D15; "Call for resignation of UVic President
over Equity Issues," Times: Feminist (publication of the Victoria Status
of Women Action Group) January 1994, vol.18, no.6, p10; "Equity issues Spark
Call for UVic President to resign," Focus on Women, January 1994, p.4; "UVSS
says get the fuck out," Martlet Index; Calinda Brown, "UVic president
asked to resign," The Martlet January 13, 1994, p.3; Clarification,
"Editor's note," The Martlet January 20, 1994, p.7; Matt Pollard, Letter
to Editor, "Campus Harassment" Times Colonist January 18,1994, p.A4; Kim
Bolan, "UVic governors give president their support over alleged harassment
issue," Vancouver Sun December 20, 1993, p.B3).
- Robie Liscomb, "Anti-Harassment Office Created, Separating
Anti-Harassment and Equity Issues will Strengthen both Efforts," The
Ring, January 28, 1994, p.2. The equity office was restructured to report
directly to the President rather than the Vice-President Academic, and the new
Anti-Harassment Office would also report directly to the President. This
reorganization was requested by the equity office, recommended by the Equal
Rights and Opportunities Committee and approved by the Board of Governors in
September 1993.
- Joan McEwen, Vancouver lawyer, was hired by the University
of British Columbia to respond to complaints of pervasive racism and sexism in
the Political Science Department there (Report in Respect of the Political
Science Department of the University Of British Columbia Prepared for the Deans
of the Faculty of Arts and Graduate Studies, June 15, 1995). Her report,
similar in its methodology to ours in speaking about a culture of systemic
discrimination without naming the names of those who spoke, has received the
same extravagant reaction, with the predictable language: "McCarthyism"
(Editorial The Globe, June 23, 1995, p.A20); "Smoke without fire," (Doug
Ward, "Sexism at universities 'a national phenomenon'" The Vancouver Sun
June 26, 1995, p.AI2). Doug Saunders called McEwen's report "cowardly and
disgraceful" for "defaming the men" and "libelous" ('Chilly Climate' policies
gain acceptance on campuses," The Globe, 1995, p.AI6). The "capture the
discourse" strategy of feminist lawyers usually calls such reports a "victory"
and a "vindication" for those who spoke of racism/sexism, and this of course is
something university administrations cannot permit. Thomas Berger, who
co-reviewed the UVic struggle, resigned in protest from his position on the UBC
Board of Governors last year when UBC accepted McEwen's report (Kevin Griffm,
"Berger leaving UBC Board over handling of report," Vancouver Sun, Nov.
8, 1995, p.Al).
- Denise Helm, "Latest UVic appointment does little to thaw
'chill' Times Colonist February 10,1996, p.l0.
- These annual conferences started in 1994, funded in the
context of the Human Rights class action suit of sex discrimination launched
against the University by the CCC. Of course, this is progress as well as a
site of struggle. In 1994, one of the recommendations from the conference was
to "Ask the President to implement the recommendations of the Chilly Climate
Committee campus-wide and to provide protection and support to women on the
Chilly Climate Committee," The Ring, December 10, 1993,
p.5.
- Lilian Morgan, Letter to the Editor, "[Chilly Climate]
Committee 'reeks of confrontational politics'" The Ring, January 14,
1994, p.8. See as a response a letter from Clare Porac, Chair-Elect, Faculty
Women's Caucus, and Alison Preece, Chair, Faculty Women's Caucus, "The 'real
life' of women faculty and students at UVic," The Ring, January 28,
1994, p.7.
- "Hotbeds of sexism, racism? Well, that's polisci," Times
Colonist July 10,1995, p.A5. See response by Somer Brodribb, Sylvia Bardon,
Theresa Newhouse, Jennifer Spencer, "Appeasement won't warm chilly climes in
polisci," Times Colonist, July 15, 1995, p.A5.
- Mary Meigs, The Medusa Head, Vancouver: Talonbooks,
1993, p.33.
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