This chart illustrates how differences in the area of language can lead to stereotyping and may diminish learning. It also shows that a non-Aboriginal instructor/tutor who is not aware of such things as the need for allowing pauses between sentences is much less likely to be effective when working with Aboriginal learners.
| What’s confusing to English speakers about Athabaskans | What’s confusing to Athabaskans about English speakers |
|---|---|
| They do not speak. | They talk too much. |
| They keep silent. | They always talk first. |
| They avoid situations of talking. | They talk to strangers or people they don’t know. |
| They only want to talk to close acquaintances. | They think they can predict the future. |
| They play down their own abilities. | They brag about themselves. |
| They act as if they expect things to be given to them. | They don’t help people even when they can. |
| They deny planning. | They always talk about what’s going to happen later. |
| They avoid direct questions. | They ask too many questions. |
| They talk off topic. | They always interrupt. |
| They never say anything about themselves. | They only talk about what they are interested in. |
| They are slow to take a turn in talking. | They don’t give others a chance to talk. |
| They ask questions in unusual places. | They are always getting excited when they talk. |
| They talk with a flat tone of voice. | They aren’t careful when they talk about things or people. |
| They are too indirect; they aren’t explicit. | |
| They don’t make sense. | |
| They just leave without saying anything. |
Saskatchewan level 2 learning how to learn. (2001). Saskatoon, Saskatchewan: Saskatchewan Literacy Network. Used with permission. Contact the Network at www.sk.literacy.ca or 1-888-511-2111.
Handout 3.11