Public Opinion Research

The following table proposes various courses of action for successful public opinion research and offers tips.

COURSES OF ACTION
Foster a friendly environment during focus groups and interviews

Tips:

  • Opt for an individual interview and do not exceed 90 minutes
  • Avoid focus groups of more than four persons
  • If possible, conduct interviews in homes or in the offices of community organizations
Use a plain language interview guide

Tips:

  • Review survey tools according to plain language principles
  • Opt for projective techniques and simple tasks (balloon test)
  • Avoid comparative evaluations of documents (evaluate one at a time)
  • Ask concrete questions (Who? What?)
  • Avoid more abstract or open-ended questions (Why?)
Select the type of survey carefully

Tips:

  • Opt for face-to-face methods or telephone surveys
  • Avoid mail-in or e-mail surveys
  • Limit interview length to the required minimum