The consent letters played a different role with the students; a role that
was perhaps more of a barrier than a clarification, as in the situation with
the instructors. Informed consent is not a simple procedural activity and
"requires analysis as much as what are routinely and easily considered as
'data'" (Fine, Weis, Wessen & Wong, 2000, p. 113). The first letter altered the
relationship of support, trust, and collegiality that existed between the students and me. I am
under no misconception that I am seen as one of the students; I am fully aware that I am seen in
a position of power, and in a vastly different socioeconomic group. But our occasional
jokes and conversations about shared events helped to connect us a little.
The consent letter then seemed to distance us. Even more worrisome, was the perception
that the letter suggested I mistrusted a simple verbal agreement. It signified
that verbal consent between people who are familiar with each other was not
adequate in this situation. When the second letter was presented, instead
of compounding their original perceptions, it may have served to alleviate and
change their initial perceptions. The second letter was signed quickly by
the students. In addition, they didn't want me to read it to them and
had no questions about it, unlike the first letter. With the second letter, they
may have viewed it as yet another procedural matter. The issue of informed
consent and the presentation of the consent form became more of an issue (mostly for me)
than I had anticipated.
Reciprocity
As a researcher, I took from the participants: I took their actions, their
words, and private thoughts, and re–presented them in a format that I now claim to be
mine. What was appropriate to return to them? For some, the opportunity
to participate in a study was novel and possibly considered worthwhile in its
own right; I listened attentively to their opinions and gave voice to ideas that are rarely heard.
I had considered paying the participants for their time, but this seemed
inappropriate and could have caused offence. I knew all of the participants
and saw them regularly. I had the feeling that they were willing to participate simply
because I had asked, and because they wanted to help me. A financial transaction may
have belittled their genuine willingness to offer assistance. True reciprocity in this case
would be returning my time and myself because that is what I took. At the
end of the study, I hosted a luncheon for all of the participants. In addition,
I have begun developing a resource, based on the study's findings and
discussion, that instructors can use with their students to help them reflect on their learning,
their goals, and the personal changes that they are striving to achieve.
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