46. R.J. Adams, Education and Working Canadians: Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Educational Leave and Productivity (Ottawa: Labour Canada, 1979), p. 206. Here it must be pointed out that preliminary results from a study of employers in St. John's shows substantial support for literacy opportunities for workers. However, the sample was small–38 of 100 employers returned questionnaires. See Dianne Kelly, "Management Receptivity to Day Release Literacy Classes," Literacy 5:2 (1980). Furthermore, the Chairman of the federal inquiry, R.J. Adams, has stated elsewhere that "many"who appeared before his commission who were aware of the extent of the problem of functional illiteracy among Canadian workers opposed immediate action, citing reasons like the costliness of such programs "in the current economic environment", the belief that "Those people had their chance and if they didn't take it, well that's their fault, and "If my employees get more education they won't be satisfied with their jobs or their wages". See Roy J. Adams, "Day Release for Literacy Education," Literacy 5:1 (1980). It appears that while support does exist among Canadian employers for literacy programs for workers, there is significant negative sentiment as well, and it is in part based on the class interests of low-wage employers.

47. For example, see National Council on Welfare, op.cit., p. 18.

48. An example is Ellen Tolmie, "Fleck: Profile of a Strike," This Magazine 12:4 (October 1978).

49. Johnson, "The Development of Class.....," op.cit., p. 174.

50. Ibid., p. 174.

51. National Council on Welfare, op.cit., p. 25; Adams, et.al., Real Poverty Report, op.cit., p. 56.

52. Scott Greer, Last Man In (Glencoe: Fress Press, 1959), p. 125-132.

53. Adams, et.al., Real Poverty Report, op.cit., p. 47-57.

54. Robert Laxer, Canada's Union (Toronto: James Lorimer and Company, 1976), p. 25.

55. Gonick, op.cit., p. 157.

56. Ibid., p. 157.

57. Paul Bélanger, "Epilogue," Literacy Discussion 5:4 (1974), p. 681.

58. Serge Wagner, "Literacy and Citizenship," B.T.S.D. Review 3:2 (February 1975), p. 5.
 
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