"Other difficulties"
characteristics

Potential Strategies

Doesn't focus on a task for an appropriate length of time. Can't seem to get things done. Does better with short tasks. Help learners break tasks into manageable chunks, teach and model time management techniques.
Doesn't know where to begin tasks or how to proceed. Doesn't work within time limits, failing to meet deadlines. Difficulty prioritizing tasks. Workspace and personal space are messy. Model effective action planning - involve learners right from the beginning in assessment and training plan development. Begin with small realistic projects to practice and model. Encourage learners to refer to their plan and check off each task as it is completed. Encourage them to stop and think. Utilize mnemonics to help remember steps to effective planning.
Omits or substitutes elements when copying information from one place to another, as in invoices or schedules. Often confuses left from right and up from down. Help learners recognize and understand why they are having this challenge. Encourage them to double-check work and make note of words or numbers that they often miscopy. Get them to stop and think before acting.
Avoids jobs requiring manipulation of small items. Becomes frustrated when putting together toys for children. Help learners break down tasks into smaller chunks. Encourage a break in an activity when they become frustrated.
Stands too close to people when conversing. Doesn't perceive situations accurately. May laugh when something serious is happening. Discuss undesired behaviour with learners. Work on role-playing and discuss appropriate behaviour in certain situations. Helping learners become aware of their behaviour is the first and most critical step.
Does not seem to know how to act and what to say to people in specific social situations and may withdraw. Discuss undesired behaviour with the learner. Work on role-playing and discuss appropriate behaviour in certain situations. Helping them become aware of their behaviour is the first and most critical step.
Demonstrates over reliance on others for assistance or fails to ask for help. Blames external factors on lack of success. Doesn't set personal goals. Provide modeling and teach goal-setting. Actively involve learners in the learning process by encouraging self-assessments. Involve another learner who has experienced similar challenges but has learned to work with them.