Ensure instruction is sensitive to the information process (identify potential
problems in information processing)
- Slow down the rate of speech and emphasize important points.
- Maintain eye contact in order to assess the level of comprehension,
encourage participation, give and get feedback, and maintain attention.
- De-emphasize oral reading, as this may interfere with
comprehension and may also embarrass the student. Use oral
reading only for select purposes and in private.
- Help learners to prepare passages for oral reading in advance of the
group instruction as this may help prevent failure and
embarrassment. Choral reading may be helpful.
- Call on learners with learning disabilities only if they volunteer to
participate when instruction takes place in small groups.
- Use colour, highlighters, enlargement of print, and underlining to
strengthen visual input and enhance visual memory.
Provide instructional activities that facilitate good information processing
- Provide multiple opportunities for learners to respond, interact and
participate with the practitioner and peers. The more active the
learners, the greater the learning that is taking place.
- Use multi-media approaches such as audio-cassettes with text or
video-tape to preview story lines of novels and supplement
information from print.
- Encourage the use of compensatory strategies (e.g. tape recording
sessions, directions, assignments, and discussions) as aids for those
with memory deficits.
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