Newspaper Articles and Letters:

  • Composed articles allow the story to be presented the way you want and are also free column space for the newspaper.
  • Ensure that the articles are well-written, using normal newspaper style.
  • Present the essence of the issue in the first paragraph, and build in more detail, with quotations and sources in later paragraphs.
  • Letters to the editor often have a better chance of getting printed than prepared articles.
  • Keep letters short and relate the message to previous news coverage.
  • Letters to the editor are more effective if several people write letters on the same issue.

Radio Interviews:

  • Prearranged telephone interviews allow the spokesperson to be prepared and to have some information on hand for reference.
  • If you get a surprise call and are not prepared, ask the interviewer to call back in thirty minutes and gather your thoughts.
  • Jot down key words in the questions and repeat them in your answers; at the same time get out the important points of your campaign.
  • Live face-to-face interviews are more demanding. Use spokespersons that are experienced and familiar with the issues.
  • Keep answers relatively short and use key phrases of the campaign, which have the potential to become "sound bites" for further coverage.
  • Refrain from speculation and clearly identify personal opinions.

Television Coverage:

  • Television crews usually cover only significant events, newsworthy throughout their broadcast area.
  • Coverage is more likely when there is action and strong visuals.
  • Events such as demonstrations, confrontations, and civil disobedience need to be carefully controlled so that negative coverage can be avoided.
  • Positive events, such as offering solutions or better alternatives can be presented in interesting and attractive ways to invite television coverage.
  • Use experienced spokesperson(s), with visual support from students and parents.

Press conferences:

  • Press conferences should be called to formally present major issues and events.
  • They should be carefully scripted, with clear objectives and prepared speakers.
  • Notify all media two to three days in advance.
  • Press conferences are normally held in a central location, with facilities for the media.
  • Copies of supporting documents, handouts and names and phone numbers of contact people should be available to journalists.
  • Attention should be given to visual effects, such as a prominent display of the name or logo of the organization, a supporting crowd of parents and students, signs and posters, etc.
  • Refreshments and snacks will encourage journalists to remain for additional questions and further contact with the organization.