Newspaper Articles and Letters:
- Composed articles allow the story to be presented the way you want
and are also free column space for the newspaper.
- Ensure that the articles are well-written, using normal newspaper
style.
- Present the essence of the issue in the first paragraph, and build
in more detail, with quotations and sources in later paragraphs.
- Letters to the editor often have a better chance of getting printed
than prepared articles.
- Keep letters short and relate the message to previous news coverage.
- Letters to the editor are more effective if several people write
letters on the same issue.
Radio Interviews:
- Prearranged telephone interviews allow the spokesperson to be prepared
and to have some information on hand for reference.
- If you get a surprise call and are not prepared, ask the interviewer
to call back in thirty minutes and gather your thoughts.
- Jot down key words in the questions and repeat them in your answers;
at the same time get out the important points of your campaign.
- Live face-to-face interviews are more demanding. Use spokespersons
that are experienced and familiar with the issues.
- Keep answers relatively short and use key phrases of the campaign,
which have the potential to become "sound bites" for further
coverage.
- Refrain from speculation and clearly identify personal opinions.
Television Coverage:
- Television crews usually cover only significant events, newsworthy
throughout their broadcast area.
- Coverage is more likely when there is action and strong visuals.
- Events such as demonstrations, confrontations, and civil disobedience
need to be carefully controlled so that negative coverage can be avoided.
- Positive events, such as offering solutions or better alternatives
can be presented in interesting and attractive ways to invite television
coverage.
- Use experienced spokesperson(s), with visual support from students
and parents.
Press conferences:
- Press conferences should be called to formally present major issues
and events.
- They should be carefully scripted, with clear objectives and prepared
speakers.
- Notify all media two to three days in advance.
- Press conferences are normally held in a central location, with facilities
for the media.
- Copies of supporting documents, handouts and names and phone numbers
of contact people should be available to journalists.
- Attention should be given to visual effects, such as a prominent
display of the name or logo of the organization, a supporting crowd
of parents and students, signs and posters, etc.
- Refreshments and snacks will encourage journalists to remain for
additional questions and further contact with the organization.
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