5.3.7 Summary

The challenges described by teachers are numerous and relate to many different aspects of the learning process. The following table provides a summary of these different beliefs in the same way that the summary was presented of the advantages to use of OLEs.

Table 5.3 Summary of beliefs related to the challenges to use of OLEs

Time the curriculum Training, support vision Access equipment Control monitoring Students OLEs
Internet is time-consuming a time waster Teacher training programs did not include Internet training No access at home time-consuming to prepare lessons after school No control over vocabulary or complexity of grammar Students don’t want to change or get used to a new idea Internet is merely a resource for research
Internet use requires advance preparation but preparation time is limited or unavailable Technology in schools is outdated but teachers are trained on new technology Can’t use one’s own personal account for Internet projects Some students are adept at using Internet go into areas where they should not Some students resist a non-traditional type of teaching approach Need to find time to educate students to not take for granted online info.
No time to get on Internet Unwilling to do training outside of work hours Internet access is slow and difficult in certain regions Some students access inappropriate sites Students see Internet as free period Internet is a free for all
The Internet seems like something extra to be taught Need instruction on project-based learning All labs are busy computer lab is too widely used Some students are computer-savy can bypass filters Most students cannot handle the vocabulary level Internet needs to be more interactive
Surfing aimlessly is time-consuming Teachers feel intimidated by lack of knowledge Computers are outdated Difficult to keep students on track Students know little about moving around in sites Internet is just another teaching tool
Too many demands on teacher to find time to devote to Internet use Need skills to fix things, to find information, to use it efficiently To conduct an Internet project, a computer lab and set time is needed Difficult to let students wander put up boundaries supervise Students’ attention span shortens with a slower Internet connection Internet needs to be more accessible user friendly
Time is consumed by translating sites and posting student work Teachers’ mentalities cannot be changed quickly Phone lines may be antiquated and long distance call is a disadvantage Adult level of most sites requires guidelines and consequences Compulsive obsessive manner of children at the computer is scary Other resources such as books are more helpful
Objectives must be covered by June but projects take a long time to complete Teachers are helpless when attacking new things such as Internet Would prefer students to work on individual computers More important to teach students potential dangers of Internet For students who are not computer geniuses, technology is a hindrance Can easily be used to simply digitize traditional practices
Time is consumed by waiting for information to be downloaded Rapid pace of change in technology makes teacher learning outdated quickly Working independently on the computer is not an option for many younger children Can make sure site is not too difficult by reading through it in advance of student use Students spend too much time playing computer therefore don’t know how to play or socialize Very few French sites are kid friendly are written for Francophones
Preparation time is increased as technology becomes more sophisticated Do not feel comfortable enough or have skills to use the Internet with students Using Internet is difficult when only access to computers is in resource centre Teachers must guide students to sites they have chosen and continue to monitor For some students, exploratory learning is something done under duress not because they appreciate it Too much of what is on Internet is simply text in more available format
No time available to become comfortable using the technology Need inservice on how to integrate it into the curriculum Not enough computers in working order We do not have the resources to check on every computer Students depend too much on online sources of information Leery of accuracy of online information
Use of Internet with young children is not using instructional time wisely Lack of information available on suitable online activities Need one computer per child Students have online access at home where teachers have no control Reading articles from French sites would be above the ability level of some students The net is an underestimated time eater and an overrated motivator
Planning is necessary to avoid eating up valuable time If I cannot do it myself I cannot do it with students With only 4 computers for 25 students, it’s a waste of time trying to access Internet Preplanning previewing sites avoids overwhelming students with text Students without home access are intimidated by technology are hesitant to use it Internet is a glorified encyclopedia or replacement for encyclopedias
Use of Internet activity must be done at expense of something else Limited trouble-shooting computer literacy discourages use All sorts of things go wrong with computers Previewing sites preplanning is a must on the Internet Some students are not used to teacher being in the role of a facilitator There is too much information to access
Finding appropriate sites takes forever Want to know which sites fit with prescribed curriculum Computer lab is practically full with computer science courses Students can’t stay on-task if allowed to randomly browse Students’ approach to online research leads to a different way of knowing Information is too advanced for students
Lack of time-management skills motivation on part of teachers More more equipment added each year but no added time to learn how to use it The network is a problem because it crashes Students can lose computer privileges sit at their desk if they abuse time in lab Students cannot understand site descriptions as presented by search engines There are fewer French sites than English ones sites must be translated
Lack of instructional time to complete prescribed curriculum Want to know what sites to access, which are appropriate what objectives are of using sites Using Internet is difficult without computer lab in the elementary school Students will surf if there is downtime so period must be well planned Elementary students have limited experience reading French need simple activities Modern equipment offers same as books cassettes in modified format
Extensive time is required to plan effective use of Internet Preparation programs did not include training in French computer terminology Language classes are low on priority pole -business, math tech ed are first Keeping students on task while online in lab requires a lot of preparation Students find that when searching for something, it is not to be found Content of chat conversation is superficial
No free time at school family personal life take up time at home Need a reason to go online-not aware of its value in improving learning Could have a lesson planned Internet is down for whole period Preplanning and an objective that can be evaluated are needed for Internet use Use of OLEs requires word recognition skills which may not be developed in the primary grades Internet must change- little trustworthy information too many spelling mistakes
May not be relevant to curriculum Trainers know technology but not new pedagogies Frustrating for students when computer freezes Chat rooms don’t allow control of topics Students need guidance with online searching There is a lot of garbage on the net
Too much other curriculum to cover-traditional curriculum takes precedence Don’t know how to incorporate it into teaching Difficulty coming up with ideas We have to accept that students will gain access from at home or in the library Students are inventive will try things that teacher would likely not find Some students prefer to surf for information in English then to translate It is easy to become overwhelmed by the amount of information
Not interested in computers technology therefore not willing to devote time to it Too much emphasis in training on technical and not pedagogical aspects Half the time, computers are not up running- one hassle after another Must preview sites to find child-level language or students will translate English sites Need to convince students that they need to change -some students still long for a traditional approach The medium is always changing therefore it is hard to stay on top of the technology
Do not see benefit coming from it Training must first emphasize technical aspects secondly pedagogical aspects Unreliability of equipment is difficult because it is a factor out of teacher’s control There is a lot of information on the net therefore teacher needs to guide students closely with assignments Hard to get students’ attention on educational programs which are not attractive in comparison to computer games Reading level is problem particularly for those in primary- better sites use graphics rather than text
Need to avoid jumping on computer bandwagon Lack of support from administrators Connections are slow and lines are overloaded Would not have students do a general search without guidance Use of computer makes some students anxious. A replacement for encyclopedias
Curriculum activities lessons not conducive to Internet use Internet is like a huge resource centre no time is available find anything You are at the mercy of the server the time of the day Most difficult part is control -wonderful to let students discover but how do you grade that? If students have not learned basic investigative skills needed to explore Internet, they will not learn them through SLL Internet use is like trying to browse thousands of magazines at once
No need to use Internet because it is important to vary teaching methods A lot of teachers parents are comfortable with status quo High costs means Internet use is not worth it for most teachers Teachers have duty to ensure that students don’t access inappropriate sites As students are staring into computer it is hard to get their attention in French Information can be shared online but knowledge cannot.
Need to ensure that students are benefitting from the technology Too many changes necessary challenges to use Internet as primary teaching resource Limiting factor is computer lab time reliability of equipment Students’ way of dong online research is less thorough than research done from books Information is not always pertinent to the junior high level
Extra demands on teacher to provide linguistic support needed for navigation It’s a myth that all training knowledge problems will be solved thanks to Internet Morning classes bring up online information faster than afternoon classes Students’ approach to online research is to scan for words they know look for visuals and not to read Searching effectively efficiently is difficult- sites send searcher on useless tangents
Takes time to keep up with technological changes In-service in Internet technology is not provided It is often up to teacher to find sites resources, download them to paper, develop class activities, save student products then upload them Students’ automatic reaction is to research online before going to other sources The Internet is just another source of realia
Time is used screening resources to ensure communication is in French Technology can sometimes be difficult to assimilate, requires repetition practice by teachers Webwhacking programs can be used to simulate navigation of a site Trying to master language skills while exploring the Internet may frustrate students who learn deductively Computer people can’t make something educational educators don’t know how to computerize material
Teaching French and using Internet is complicated Internet technologies non-existent when most teachers were trained Often you have to wade through a lot of junk to find information
Students waste time by browsing the web in other areas Without staff development, teachers will continue to teach in old ways Online dictionaries serve more to amuse than to educate
The time needed to plan effective Internet lesson is daunting Little support from colleagues The Internet is a resource to be used with other resources
Projects can eat up valuable time if there is not a commitment to plan, find sites assess effectiveness Tend to fall back on way teacher learned best which did not include Internet Internet provides information but does not teach students how to use it
As long as teachers play by antiquated rules of educational system, new technologies will always remain new Technological illusion results from seeing technology as an end in itself de-emphasizing pedagogical needs The Internet has no value for teaching of Core French as it does not facilitate learning in speaking listening
Need appropriate sites to ensure objectives are achieved to make maximum use of time Other teachers do not share enthusiasm for use of OLEs- they think technology is a passing fad Internet is great for children who know how to read well, classify info. have a purpose for its use
Educational system works against valuable but time-eating projects Vision is too technological -not enough emphasis on new uses new paradigms At times, you can experience a serious information overload
Would like to use Internet but don’t have time Many adults are petrified of technology This is a medium that is ever changing
Time-management is number one skill to master Focus of teacher development should be on tapping into excitement without a lot of pressure Today’s machines have computer as master attitude do not adapt to individual needs of students
Teachers need commitment to look outside the box Need training to transform what is on Internet into a didactic tool or material Machines present only one cognitive approach to the language
The Internet should not be used as a sole resource Don’t know how to use technology on day-to-day basis The machine does not allow students to express themselves
Primary F.I. program is already ‘surchargé’ Need follow-up to training on on-going basis The hard part is staying on top of the technology
The Internet needs to be used with specific goals and frequent evaluation A minimal mastery of the tool is necessary before consideration of pedagogical questions Students must be coached to develop higher-order thinking skills to process information
Teachers are stressed tired and just want to get through their curricula Finding online information has more to do with luck than with skill or expertise
Teachers have not apprehended the new pedagogical paradigms Sites tend to be difficult for weaker French students
There is a lack of information available about suitable online activities or uses The number of sites you hit after a search can be overwhelming and time-consuming
More teachers would be apt to use technology with more support training It is easy to become distracted while searching online
Colleagues are convinced that teacher must be only source of input of knowledge When speaking listening are integral parts, the Internet will be a language learner’s dream
There is distrust of students’ ability to learn on their own -they must be led to knowledge Machines cannot understand students’ errors, follow student’s cognitive path or propose an individualized response
Each time a new technology is introduced in the language class, the same messianic discourses come back
All that is being done at present is through individual’s teacher’s initiative


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