|
TABLE 9 shows the change in the age groupings of women trainees
funded under the National Training Act from 1977/1978 to 1983/1984, and the
marital status of these women in 1983/1984 (marital status was not recorded for
1977/1978).
Note that:
- There were more women in the 25-44 year old category and
fewer women under 20 in training programs in 1983/1984 than in 1977/1978.
This may indicate a shift in focus from training younger women (who may
be continuing their "formal" education) toward training "re-entry" women (women
who are returning to the workforce after being absent for a number of
years).
- Although married women comprise 61% of the population age
15-64, they represent only 41% of trainees.
Since all women experience
discrimination in the workforce and typically need more education and training
to compete for jobs with men, it follows that all women need access to
training. Thus, it is unfortunate that sub-groups of women (i.e., single,
married, re-entry, etc.) are put in the position of competing with each other
for an already inadequate share of available training.
TABLE 9
CHANGES IN AGE
AND MARITAL STATUS OF WOMEN TRAINEES UNDER THE NATIONAL TRAINING
ACT 1977/1978 - 1983/1984
| % of Women
Trainees in each demographic sub-group |
| General Industrial Training |
Institutional Training |
| |
|
| |
1977/1978 |
1983/1984 |
|
1977/1978 |
1983/1984 |
| |
% |
% |
|
% |
% |
| Age |
|
|
|
|
|
| 19 or less |
18 |
8 |
|
15 |
8 |
| 20 - 24 |
30 |
30 |
|
30 |
30 |
| 25 - 44 |
41 |
53 |
|
45 |
54 |
| 45+ |
11 |
8 |
|
9 |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Marital Status |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Single |
N/A |
46 |
|
N/A |
42 |
| Married |
N/A |
41 |
|
N/A |
38 |
| Other |
N/A |
13 |
|
N/A |
20 |
N/A: Data not available.
Source: Employment and Immigration Canada Annual Statistical
Bulletin, 1977/1978, 1983/1984. |