GAIN-INCOME ASSISTANCE-
SAMPLE RATES FOR TYPICAL
CATEGORIES-BRITISH COLUMBIA, 1984.

Shelter Support Total
Single person 25 yrs.and under 200 150 350
Single person 26 yrs. and over 200 175 375
Couples 25 yrs. and under 340 255 595
Couples 26 yrs. and over 340 280 620
Families with Dependent Children
2 members 340 300 640
3 members 410 360 770
4 members 455 415 870
5 members 495 470 965

GAIN rates are correlated with household size, the age and employability of household members and the length of time a household has been receiving GAIN.

The total monthly GAIN payment is broken down into a shelter and a support payment. The support payment is the amount actually disbursed for support, but the shelter component is a maximum. GAIN pays only actual shelter costs.


(Ministry of Human Resources Manual, Amendment Letter
#6, 1983-84, volume 1).


"GAIN rates in B.C. have not been raised since May 1982 - in spite of a 14.1% cost of living increase (May 1982 - September 1985)." From Poverty in B.C.. page 1.

We have received three kinds of criticism on the resource unit. The first criticism is really approval of the basic idea. Some parents particularly those from Vancouver's low income east side, wanted more information in the unit, such as an expansion of information on the gap between the rich and poor and the role of corporations, the relationship to poverty in the Third World. Other parents emphasized that the unit should be taught very sensitively so that kids who come from poor families don't get embarrassed or singled out. This a good point, of course, and can hopefully be dealt with in in-service training sessions on the curriculum unit.

The third kind of criticism is that the booklet is "negative" and "too political." Our coalition responded to this criticism by saying that it is better to face negative facts so they can be dealt with than to ignore them and let them fester. We put forward the view that it's the responsibility of the education system to help students participate in the political process as citizens.

Poverty and unemployment are affected by the political process and are not subversive topics.

Interestingly, when the unit's author was on a radio hot line show, a number of callers, who were young people just out of school, called in to say that their schooling didn't prepare them for the real world of unemployment and low wage employment. They said they would have welcomed a unit such as "Poverty in B.C." when they were in school.


You have a job which pays minimum wage. You are living away from home, and no well-off relative is able to help you. Work out a budget on a monthly basis.

For us, so far, "Poverty in B.C." has been one of our main accomplishments. Over 2500 copies are now in circulation. It has worked to spread information about poverty on three levels: to the general public through media coverage and when local groups go to school boards to get it endorsed; among teachers; and also, we hope, among the young people who we'll be relying on to shape lour society in the future.

Jean Swanson is now the Co-ordinator of End Legislated Poverty. She has been involved with social issues since 1973, starting with the Downtown Eastside Residents' Association, continuing with the Health Employees Union and Solidarity Coalition. Sandy Cameron, the author of Poverty in B.C., has been a teacher of native Indians, adults, and inmates in the prison system.

For copies of "Poverty in B.C." write to Lesson Aids Service, B.C. Teachers' Federation, 2235 Burrard St., Vancouver,
B.C. V6J 3H9 or call (604) 731-8131.
Cost: $2.50.

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