Women cease to speak "not
because they cannot speak but because they are not heard."
This adds clarity to my own sense of trepidation in
entering a workshop knowing that I am not safe to speak.
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- Sexual harassment is an emotional issue, but as an adult
educator I purposely contain my emotions in order to prevent being labeled as
radical, over-sensitive, or unreasonable and to avoid having the subject matter
dismissed. I also prepare myself psychologically for the worst scenarios
and, as a means of dealing with hostility, sometimes detach myself from the
actual experience and operate from within a protective "bubble." However, my
ability to effectively facilitate the session and respond to the needs of all
participants is reduced.
One particular workshop comes to mind.
Statistics indicating the incidence of sexual harassment and highlighting the
gender breakdown of recipients and perpetrators were challenged and referred to
as lies and contrivances in order to exaggerate the issue. These statistics
were viewed by some as yet another way women "bash men." Participants also
stated that the bureaucracy and resources dedicated to addressing sexual
harassment contribute to blowing the problem out of proportion, that the very
people who are in place to help eradicate harassment, including me and my
co-worker, are actually interested in seeing it continue as a means of
justifying our jobs.
Situations detailed throughout our workshop were
treated as examples of women acting either irrationally or vindictively (i.e.
women who complain of sexual harassment are either crazy or evil). Comments
such as "Hi there baldy" or "Hello dick brains" were offered as examples of
acceptable workplace banter. As facilitators, we persevered but were marginally
successful. Verbally and non-verbally, it was communicated to us that this
issue, the process, and our presence were resented.
I realized as the
day progressed that I was talking to the walls because I couldn't bear to look
participants in the face. I couldn't look at their sneers, their smirks, and
their expressions of disgust and, for the others, I couldn't face the fact that
I was failing them. Those who had come with a sincere interest in more fully
understanding the issue of sexual harassment or those who needed to learn how
to address situations they were personally enduring deserved much more than
what I was able to provide. I felt especially guilty when they generously
expressed their thanks and commented that we had done a "good job of holding
our own against a tough group," or that we had been "severely tested and
survived." But there is a high cost for survival.
On the drive home, my
co-worker and I shared the fear that our "emotional state" could be
misunderstood. Without recognizing that our work was often high risk and
debilitating - both spiritually and psychologically - our response could be
interpreted as an indication that we were unable to handle the demand of our
jobs.
- The mandatory nature of programs is contrary to voluntary
participation, a common principle of adult education. Where individuals are
mandated to attend a workshop, I am often the target of their frustration,
defensiveness, and anger. In some instances, a significant amount of my time
and energy is spent attempting to deal with those who resent the fact of having
to attend, and the learning experience is consequently compromised for both
participants and facilitators.
- It is unlikely that a Sexual Harassment Prevention
Program can generate enough revenue to cover costs. The Sexual Harassment
Prevention Program was created as a means of responding to the growing demand
for information and education on the issue of sexual harassment in the
workplace. This demand was primarily a result of two events: a union/
management agreement in the Government of Saskatchewan calling for the delivery
of education on gender discrimination to all government employees, and changes
to The Occupational Health and Safety Act which stipulate that employers must
maintain work environments that are free from harassment.
But a
budgetary stipulation that the endeavor be cost-recovery is attached to this
particular program. Although there has been flexibility in the implementation,
a considerable amount of time and energy is expended on creating and
maintaining financial reporting mechanisms. This reduces the time and energy
that could be spent addressing other aspects of the work more directly related
to the mandate of the program. Social change work, such as a sexual harassment
prevention program, involves a great deal of staff time and energy and rarely
produces easily measurable or visible results. Is it reasonable to assume that
a program of this nature can recover its costs?
Because of this
requirement, decision-makers have a legitimate rationalization to cut the
program. I do my work knowing that it is demanding and exhausting and at the
same time that my productivity could be called into question at any moment. I
also believe that the cost-recovery component inhibits the ability of
administrators to deal with potential staff burn out because financial
viability necessarily outweighs other concerns.
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